英文药名: Crixivan(Indinavir Sulfate Capsules) 中文药名: 硫酸茚地那韦胶囊 生产品牌药厂家: Merck Frosst 药品名称 硫酸茚地那韦 Crixivan 佳息患胶囊 性状: 硫酸茚地那韦的化学名称为[1(1S，2R)，5 (S)]-2，3，5-三脱氧－N-(2，3－二水合-2-羟基－1H-茚-1-基)-5-[2－[[（1，1-二甲基 乙基）氨基]羰基]-4-（3-吡啶甲基）－1－哌嗪基]-2-（苯甲基）－D－赤－戊酰胺硫酸盐（1：1）。分子式为C36H4N5O4.H2SO4， 分子量为711.88。 本品为乳白色硬胶囊，内容物为白色颗粒和粉末。   生产厂家: Merck Frosst 默沙东(品牌药) 【功能主治】：成人HIV－I感染。可与抗逆转录病制剂（如：核苷和非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂）合用治疗成人的HIV－I感染。单独应用治疗临床上不适宜用核苷或非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂治疗的成年患者。 【用法及用量】：推荐的开始剂量为800mg,每8小时口服1次。与利福布汀联合治疗 建议将利福布汀的剂 量减半，而本药剂量增加至每8小时1g。与酮康唑合用 本药的剂量应减少至每8小时600mg。肝功能不全患者 剂量应减至每8小时600mg。 【不良反应和注意】：可见虚弱／疲劳、眩晕、头痛、感觉迟钝、失眠、味觉异常；胃肠道反应；皮肤干燥、瘙痒、药疹等皮肤过敏反应；肾结石；肝、肾功能异常；血友病患者的自发出血增加；急性溶血性贫血；血糖升高或者糖尿病加重。血清甘油三酯增高。 【规格】：胶囊 200mgx180粒。400mgx90粒。 【是否非处方药】：处方 【其它】：患者应注意摄取足够的水量。如果出现肾结石的症状和体征，可考虑暂停或中断治疗。如发生急性溶血性贫血，应实施相应的治疗，包括中断使用本药。肝功能不全患者、妊娠及哺乳妇女慎用。儿童禁 【原产地英文商品名】CRIXIVAN-200mg/Capsule,360Capsules 【原产地英文药品名】INDINAVIR SULFATE 【中文参考商品译名】 注：以下产品不同规格和不同价格，购买时请以电话咨询为准！ ·佳息患-400毫克/胶囊，180胶囊/瓶 ·佳息患-333毫克/胶囊，135胶囊/瓶 ·佳息患-200毫克/胶囊，360胶囊/瓶 ·佳息患-100毫克/胶囊，180胶囊/瓶 【中文参考药品译名】硫酸茚地那韦 【生产厂家中文参考译名】默克 【生产厂家英文名】Merck　&　Co Inc. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 【原产地英文商品名】Indivan(India CRIXIVAN)-200mg/Capsule,120Capsules 【原产地英文药品名:INDINAVIR 【中文参考商品译名】Indivan(印度佳息患)-200毫克/胶囊，120胶囊/瓶 【中文参考药品译名】茚地那韦 【生产厂家中文参考译名】印度西普拉 【生产厂家英文名】Cipla Limited manufactures CRIXIVAN (indinavir sulfate) capsule [Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.] Crixivan (indinavir sulfate) is an indinavir based therapy for the HIV sufferers. It is rarely effective when used in monotherapy, therefore its most beneficial effects were noticed in associated therapies. It inhibits the HIV, slowing down and delaying its evolution. If the infection is diagnosed early and the treatment begins immediately, the evolution may be completely ceased. Setting up the Crixivan (indinavir sulfate) treatment requires a lot of tests. With so many drugs available for the HIV, there are particular patterns and reasons for the doctors to choose the most appropriate therapy. Administration Crixivan (indinavir sulfate) comes in capsules. The treatment must be initialized, monitored and administered by specialist doctors with experience in the HIV infections. According to the initial analysis, they will set up the right appropriate therapy. The adults normally require 800mg doses and 3 per day, at every 8 hours. It is extremely important to avoid missing doses or getting an overdose. The capsules must be swallowed 2 hours before or after having a meal. When used in associated therapies, especially with ritonavir, the food is insignificant. When it comes to children, the dose depends on their overall body surface – 500mg per square meter. The frequency remains the same – one capsule at every 8 hours. The capsules are administered to the children who can actually swallow them. When there are swallowing difficulties, the doctor should be notified. The patient may get an alternative treatment or a different administration method in a drug combination. Contraindications There are a lot of contraindications in the Crixivan (indinavir sulfate) therapy. First of all, the pregnant and breastfeeding women should avoid it due to the potential hazards on the babies. During this treatment, you should avoid any other medicines, treatments and even supplements, whether they require prescriptions or not. Talk to your doctor before, as indinavir is highly reactive with a lot of substances. The adverse reactions you may encounter can be very severe. Alcohol is strictly forbidden during the treatment. Crixivan (indinavir sulfate) does cause vision and concentrating problems. If you combine it with alcohol, such effects are significantly increased. Aside from alcohol, avoid driving or operating harmful machinery after the administration. Although some people don't feel this effect, it is quite important to know how you react to the drug before involving in such activities. Side effects Some of the common secondary effects are diarrhea, nausea, headaches, general weakness and dizziness. If you present any other reactions, let your doctor know before they become severe.