英文药名: Isopto Homatropine(Homatropine Hydrobromide Ophthalmic Drops)

中文药名: 氢溴酸后马托品滴眼剂

品牌药生产厂家: Alcon Labratories Inc.

药品简介

中文通用名称：氢溴酸后马托品
英文通用名称：Homatropine Hydrobromide
英文其他名称： Isopto Homatropine, Homatrisol, Homatropini Hydrobromidum, Homatropinium Hydrobromiatum, Homatropinum Hydrobromicum
产品所属分类：眼科用药\其它眼科用药

适应症: 作为轻散瞳剂，用于散瞳验光及眼底检查。可作为阿托品过敏者的替代品用于内眼手术前扩瞳。

注意事项：
1.禁忌症: 青光眼患者。
2.慎用: 40岁以上者。
3.药物对妊娠的影响: 尚不明确。
4.药物对哺乳的影响: 尚不明确。
5.用药前后及用药时应当检查或监测: 用药前应常规检测眼内压，以排除青光眼。

不良反应：
可出现视力模糊、眼压升高。若药物吸收入体内，可出现共济失调、兴奋不安、幻觉等不良反应。

给药说明：
1.本药可增加前房角小梁网的房水流出阻力，开角型青光眼患者应用本药滴眼后，可使眼压升高而加重病情，故禁用。
2.本药滴眼时需压迫内眦以防止药物流入鼻腔而被吸收。

用法用量：
成人
·常规剂量
·经眼给药
将本药1%-2%溶液滴入结膜囊内，每次1滴，根据瞳孔情况决定用量。

制剂规格：
氢溴酸后马托品滴眼液 1%-5%(常规2%)。
贮法：避光，密闭。

规格：
2% 3支 x 15ml 
5% 2支 x 15ml 

Medication name
Generic name: Homatropine Hydrobromide Solution - Ophthalmic
Pronunciation: (hoe-MAT-roe-peen HYE-droe-BROE-mide)
Brand name(s): Isopto Homatropine
Uses
This medication is used before eye examinations (e.g., refraction), before and after certain eye surgeries, and to treat certain eye conditions (e.g., uveitis). It belongs to a class of drugs known as anticholinergics. Homatropine hydrobromide works by widening (dilating) the pupil of the eye.
How to use
To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid contamination, do not touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any other surface.If you are wearing contact lenses, remove them before using eye drops. Wait at least 15 minutes before replacing your contact lenses.Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over your eye and place one drop into the pouch. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1-2 minutes. Place one finger at the corner of your eye (near the nose) and apply gentle pressure for 2 to 3 minutes. This will prevent the medication from draining out. Try not to blink and do not rub your eye. Repeat these steps for your other eye if so directed or if your dose is for more than 1 drop. If you are using this medication on a regular schedule, apply it usually 2 to 3 times daily, up to every 3 to 4 hours, or as directed by your doctor.Do not rinse the dropper. Replace the dropper cap after each use. Do not use the solution if it turns brown or cloudy or if it contains particles.If you are using another kind of eye medication (e.g., drops or ointments), wait at least 5-10 minutes before applying other medications. Use eye drops before eye ointments to allow the drops to enter the eye.If you are using this medication on a regular schedule, use it regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same times each day. Continue using it for the full time prescribed.Inform your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.
Precautions
Before using homatropine hydrobromide, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to belladonna alkaloids (e.g., atropine); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: glaucoma.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: other eye conditions (e.g., keratoconus), Down's syndrome, brain damage or spastic paralysis (in children).After you apply this drug, your vision may become temporarily blurred. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires clear vision until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.This medication may make your eyes more sensitive to light. Protect your eyes in bright light. Use dark sunglasses when outdoors.The elderly may be more sensitive to the effects of this drug.Caution is advised when using this drug in infants or small children because they may be more sensitive to the effects of the drug. Do not allow this medication to get into the child's mouth. Remember to wash your hands after each use.During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.It is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Drug interactions
Your doctor or pharmacist may already be aware of any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with them first.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use, especially of: certain antiarrhythmic drugs (e.g., quinidine, procainamide), antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine, meclizine), antispasmodics (e.g., dicyclomine), certain drugs for Parkinson's disease (e.g., anticholinergics such as benztropine, trihexyphenidyl), MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine), other eye medications, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline).This document does not contain all possible interactions. Therefore, before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the products you use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.
Side effects
Burning/stinging/redness of the eye, eye irritation, or temporary blurred vision may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: extreme thirst, persistent dry mouth, new or increased eye pressure/pain/swelling/discharge.Tell your doctor immediately if any of these rare but very serious side effects occur: mental/mood changes (e.g., confusion, agitation), fast/irregular heartbeat.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Missed dose
If you are using this drug on a regular schedule and miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Overdose
This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If swallowing or overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. US residents can call the US National Poison Hotline at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: flushed/dry skin, blurred vision, fast/irregular heartbeat, fever, mental/mood changes (e.g., hallucinations), loss of coordination.
Notes
Do not share this medication with others.
Storage
Store between 46-75 degrees F (8-24 degrees C) away from light and heat. Do not freeze. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more details about how to safely discard your product.
Photos by medication strength
Isopto Homatropine 2 % Eye Drops

Isopto Homatropine 5 % Eye Drops