【药品名称】
通用名称：格列喹酮片
商品名称：糖适平 Glurenorm
英文名称：Gliquidone Tablets
汉语拼音：Geliekuitong Pian
【成分】格列喹酮 gliquidone
【适应症】非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病。
【用量和用法】15-180mg/日，日剂量为1片以内者于早晨服用一次，更大剂量应分三次于餐前服用。
【禁忌症】胰岛素依赖型糖尿病；糖尿病昏迷或昏迷前期；糖尿病合并酸中毒或酮症；对磺胺类药物过敏者；妊娠及晚期尿毒症患者。
【不良反应】 极少数患者有皮肤过敏，胃肠道反应，发热，低血糖及血象改变。
【注意事项】严重肾脏疾患者慎用。
【制造商】德国勃林格殷格翰大药厂 Boehringer Ingelheim Beijing Sixth Pharm
Drug name: Glurenorm
Active Ingredients:
Gliquidone
Therapeutic effect of Glurenorm: Gliquidone lowers blood sugar level by stimulating the pancreas. It prompts the said organ to release more insulin which promotes an increase in the absorption of sugar from the blood stream.
Indications: Gliuquidone treats type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Precautions and Restrictions: Gliquidone should be taken with caution. Excessive drinking of alcoholic beverages and the likes must be avoided during intake. Also, administration of drugs with the said component to elders and patients with any liver disease needs utmost care. Check your blood sugar levels regularly while under medication to ensure the safety and success of the treatment procedures.
Refrain from using Glurenorm if you are experiencing or suffering from any of the following:
Hereditary blood disease as the said drug may encourage development of other medical conditions such as porphyrias (mental condition).
Allergic reactions to any of the ingredients found in Glurenorm.
Intake of medicines with Gliquidone is not usually advised during pregnancy. Consult your local health care professional if you intend to conceive or unexpectedly do so during treatment.
Nursing mothers are also not advised to take anything with Gliquidone. Large amounts of the said ingredient may be unintentionally passed on through the breast milk. This foreign component, when mixed with the mother's milk, could pose dangers to the child's health.
Side effects: Listed below are some of the side-effects one may experience under this medication. Please note that not all of the patients have the said side effects. A patient may or may not experience any after effects upon intake. Gliquidone consumption may result in:
Low blood glucose level (hypoglycaemia)
Headache
Skin rashes
Blood disorders
Disturbances of the gut such as diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting or abdominal pain
Weight gain
This is not a complete list of the possible side effects. Please consult a physician or a pharmacist to know more about the health risks associated with Gliquidone. Please read a leaflet provided with the medicine for additional information and proper guidance.
Interactions: Please consult a qualified health care professional before starting any treatment. Advise your doctor or the pharmacist-in-charge of the prescription drugs as well as herbal medicines that you are taking. Seek approval from a health care professional before starting any other medication to avoid complications.
The following drugs can increase the impact of Gliquidone on blood sugar levels. Intakes should be administered with utmost care.
aspirin;
antifungal (miconazole);
mono-amine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI's);
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS);
sulphonamide antibiotics;
co-trimoxazole;
testosterone;
beta-blockers;
clofibrate.
ACE inhibitors;
anabolic steroids;
Drugs listed below can raise blood sugar levels and lessen the effects of Gliquidone at the same time.
diuretics (loop and thiazide diuretics);
corticosteroids;
oral contraceptive pill;
phenytoin;
chlorpromazine.
Gliquidone modifies effects of warfarin and other coumarins.
Additional Information: Do not give this medicine to any individual without proper prescription or prior recommendation from a qualified health care professional. Do not use this drug for other medical conditions. Keep this product and other treatment paraphernalia such as syringes and needles away from children's reach. Do not recycle needles, syringes or other materials.