英文药名: Pediapred Liquid(Prednisolone)

中文药名: 强的松龙，氢化泼尼松口服液

品牌药生产厂家: Sanofi Aventis

药品说明

【别名】强的松龙，氢化泼尼松（Hydroprednisone），去氢氢化可的松（Dehydrohydro-cortisone），Di-Adreson-F，Meticortelone，Pediapred，Precortisyl。

【适应症】
①肾病综合征。
②各种风湿性疾病。
③严重的支气管哮喘。
④血小板减少性紫癜。
⑤急性淋巴性白血病。
⑥严重细菌感染。
⑦严重过敏性疾病。
⑧肾上腺皮质功能不全替代治疗，大多需加用氟氢可的松。

【不良反应】
尽管本品引起潴钠、排钾作用较弱，但长期大量的应用同样可引起药源性皮质醇增多症、浮肿、高血压、低血钾、精神异常、抵抗力降低、糖代谢异常、骨质疏松和肾上腺萎缩。　　

【类别】肾上腺皮质激素类药。　　

【剂量】口服，一次5～10mg，一日10～60mg。　　

【注意事项】
高血压、糖尿病、胃与十二指肠溃疡、精神病、骨质疏松症、青光眼等患者慎用。结核病、急性细菌或病毒性感染患者应用时必须给予适当的抗感染治疗。长期服药后，停药时应逐渐减量。

包装规格：
·5mg/5ml 1 x 120ml  

CHEMICAL NAME
PREDNISOLONE.
INDICATIONS
Pediapred(Prednisolone) is a man-made (synthetic) corticosteroid used to reduce swelling (inflammation) seen in various medical conditions including: allergic reactions, breathing disorders (e.g., asthma, COPD), skin conditions (e.g., psoriasis, hives), digestive/stomach problems (e.g., colitis), arthritis, adrenal gland problems, cancer, blood disorders, eye diseases, or multiple sclerosis. It is also used along with other medicines to prevent or treat organ transplant rejection. This dosage form (oral liquid) is frequently used in children or for people who have difficulty swallowing tablets.

DIRECTIONS
Take Pediapred Liquid by mouth as directed by your doctor. It may be taken with food if stomach upset occurs. The dosage and length of treatment is based on your weight/body size, medical condition, and response to therapy. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse or serious side effects may occur if this drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

SIDE EFFECTS
Hot flashes, sweating, headache, increased appetite, nausea/stomach upset, or tiredness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur: stomach/intestinal pain, trouble breathing, swelling, rash, weak/thinning skin, unusual weight gain. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: changes in vision, persistent sore throat or fever, change in amount of urine. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur: mental/mood changes, seizures, yellowing eyes or skin, dark urine. Contact your doctor if you experience any of the signs of low steroid levels, such as: unusual weakness, weight loss, severe nausea/vomiting, fainting, dizziness. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS
Do not stop taking this medicine without checking with your doctor. Keep all doctor and laboratory appointments while you are using this medicine. Before you have any medical or dental treatments, emergency care, or surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are using this medicine. This medicine may make you more susceptible to infections, especially if you are taking large amounts, or take it for an extended period of time. Prevent infection by avoiding contact with people who have colds or other infections. If you are exposed to chickenpox, measles, or tuberculosis (TB) while taking this medicine or within 12 months after stopping this medicine, call your doctor. Also report to your doctor any injuries or signs of infection (fever, sore throat, pain during urination, or muscle aches) for up to 12 months after stopping this medicine. Check with your doctor before having immunizations (vaccinations) while you are using this medicine. Before you begin taking any new medicine, either prescription or over-the-counter, check with your doctor or pharmacist. If you plan on becoming pregnant, discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using this medicine during pregnancy. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you are using this medicine, check with your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the risks to your baby. If you have diabetes, this medicine may affect your blood sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely and ask your doctor before adjusting the dose of your diabetes medicine.

OVERDOSAGE
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.

INFORMATION
Do not share this medicine with others for whom it was not prescribed. Do not use this medicine for other health conditions. Consult your prescription label or packaging for storage requirements. Ask your pharmacist for more information if needed. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children. If using this medicine for an extended period of time, obtain refills before your supply runs out.

NOTES
The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician,pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that the use of the product is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your
healthcare professional before taking the product.

DRUG INTERACTIONS
Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription medication you may use, especially: barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital, secobarbital), phenytoin, ephedrine, rifamycins (e.g., rifampin), aspirin or arthritis medication (NSAIDs such as ibuprofen or naproxen), cyclosporine, estrogen-containing products (e.g., estradiol, certain birth control pills), "blood thinners" (e.g., warfarin), azole antifungals (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole), "water pills" (diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide), amphotericin B, oral diabetes medication (e.g., glyburide, pioglitazone), certain drugs for Alzheimer's disease (e.g., donepezil, tacrine). Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.