商品名:柏西(Espumisan®)
通用名:西甲硅油(Simethicone)
产品类别:消胀及胃肠调节类
适应症: 用于治疗由胃肠道中聚集了过多气体而引起的不适症状:如腹胀等,术后也可使用。 可作为腹部影像学检查的辅助用药(例如:X-线、超声、胃镜检查)以及作为双重对比显示的造影剂悬液的添加剂。
产品简介:柏西是高科技纳米工艺的口服产品,德国原装进口产品。柏西适用于孕产妇、婴幼儿和糖尿病人等特殊人群,零毒副作用。在临床中,柏西具有双重身份,既可以应用于治疗各种原因引起的腹胀,又可以应用于腹部检查。
---------------------------------------
分类名称 一级分类:消化系统药物 二级分类:其他 三级分类: 药品英文名 Dimethicone/Silicon Dioxide 药品别名 西甲硅油、艾普米森乳剂、simethicone Emulsion、Espumisan 药物剂型 乳剂:1ml(25滴)乳剂中含40mg西甲硅油,30ml/瓶。 药理作用 西甲硅油是一种稳定的表面活性剂,即聚二甲基硅氧烷。它可以改变消化道中存在于食糜和黏液内的气泡的表面张力,并使之分解。释放出的气体可以被肠壁吸收,并通过肠蠕动排出体外。西甲硅油的作用为纯粹的物理性作用,不涉及化学反应,而且其为药理学和生理学惰性物质。西甲硅油口服后不被肠道吸收,经胃肠道转运后以原型的形式排出。 适应症 用于治疗由胃肠道中聚集了过多气体而引起的不适症状如腹部胀气等,术后也可使用;可作为腹部影像学检查的辅助用药(如X线、超声胃镜)以及作为双重对比显示的造影剂悬液的添加剂;作为表面活性剂(如清洁剂)中毒时的除沫剂。 禁忌证 对西甲硅油或山梨酸及其盐类过敏的患者禁用。 注意事项 使用前应摇匀,将药瓶垂直向下拿住,药液即可滴出;本品不含糖,适用于糖尿病患者及营养障碍患者。 用法用量 1.对于因气体在腹部聚集而引起的胃肠道不适:青年人及成人2ml/次(相当于50滴),3~5次/d;婴儿1ml/次(相当于25滴),西甲硅油混合到瓶装食物中,喂乳前或喂乳后喂服;1~6岁儿童,1ml/次,3~5次/d;6~14岁儿童,1~2ml/次,3~5次/d。西甲硅油可在餐时或餐后服用,如果需要,亦可在睡前服用。治疗周期取决于病情进展。西甲硅油可长期服用。手术后也可使用。2.用于显像检查准备:检查前服用,2ml/次,3次/d,检查当日早晨服用2ml或遵医嘱。作造影剂混悬液的添加剂:1L造影剂内加入4~8ml本品,用于双重对比显示。4.作为清洁剂中毒(表而活性剂中毒)时的解救药:根据中毒程度的不同,成人10~20ml西甲硅油,儿童2.5~10ml西甲硅油。
【原产地英文商品名】ESPUMISAN BEADS CAPSULE 40mg/weichkapseln 100weichkapselns/box 【原产地英文药品名】SIMETHICONE 【中文参考商品译名】柏西BEADS胶囊剂 40毫克/软胶囊 100软胶囊/盒 【中文参考药品译名】西甲硅油 【生产厂家中文参考译名】德国柏林化学美纳里尼集团 【生产厂家英文名】BERLIN-CHEMIE MENARINI
Active Ingredients: simethicone
Therapeutic actions: The drug acts on the surface of bubbles by reducing the surface tension and thereby disrupting or breaking the bubble.
Indications: Simethicone is used to relieve painful pressure that is caused by excess gas in the stomach and intestines. This gas may occur in many circumstances, including air swallowing, indigestion, ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulosis, and after surgery.
Contraindications and cautions: Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, have any type of serious illness, are pregnant, or are breast-feeding. You may not be able to take simethicone or you may need special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above. Do not take more of this medication than is directed.
Adverse effects: No side effects are known to be associated with the use of simethicone. Talk to your doctor if you experience any unusual or bothersome side effects.
Interactions: Tell your doctor or pharmacist what medicines you are already taking, including those bought without a prescription and herbal medicines, before you start treatment with espumisan.
Additional Information: DO NOT SHARE THIS MEDICINE with others. DO NOT USE THIS MEDICINE for other health conditions. KEEP THIS PRODUCT, as well as syringes and needles, if needed during treatment, out of the reach of children. Do not reuse needles, syringes, or other materials. |