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部分中文怡诺思片信息资料（仅供参考）
【中文名称】怡诺思
【简写拼音】YNSHSJN
【英文名称】Venlafaxine HCl
【所属类别】抗抑郁药
【别名】怡诺思缓释胶囊 , 盐酸文拉法辛 , 文拉法辛
【外文名】Venlafaxine HCl, Efexor XR
【适应症】各种类型抑郁症，包括伴有焦虑的抑郁症及广泛性焦虑症。
【不良反应】
常见的不良反应为 ：胃肠道不适(恶心、口干、厌食、便秘和呕吐)、中枢神经系统异常(眩晕、嗜睡、梦境怪异、失眠和紧张)、视觉异常、打哈欠、出汗和性功能异常(阳痿、射精异常、性欲降低)。
偶见不良反应为 ：无力、气胀、震颤、激动、腹泻、鼻炎。不良反应多在治疗的初始阶段发生，随着治疗的进行，这些症状逐渐减轻。文拉法辛没有明显的药物依赖倾向。
【用法用量】
起始推荐剂量为75 mg/天，每天1次。如有必要，可递增剂量至最大为225 mg/天(间隔时间不少于4天。每次增加75 mg/ 天)。肝功能损伤病人的起始剂量降低50%，个别病人需进行剂量个体化。
肾功能损伤病人，每天给药总量降低25-50%。老年病人按个体化给药，增加用药剂量时应格外注意。如果用文拉法辛治疗6周以上，建议逐渐停药，所需的时间不少于2周。 用药须知本品缓释胶囊应在每天相同的时间与食物同时服用，每天1次，用水送服。注意不得将其弄碎、嚼碎后服用或化在水中服用。
【注意事项】
对本品过敏及正在服用单胺氧化酶抑制剂的患者禁用本品。 某些病人服用文拉法辛后会出现血压持续高，对服用本品的病人，应定期监测血压。若出现血压持续升高，应减小剂量或停药。
【规格】75 mg本药为桃色胶囊，囊体上印有"75"，囊帽上印有"W"。150 mg本药为深桔色胶囊，囊体上印有"150"，囊帽上印有"W"。
【不良反应防治】
(1)对本品过敏者禁用。闭角型青光眼、癫痫患者慎用。
(2)严重心脏疾患、高血压、甲状腺疾病、血液病患者慎用。
(3)肝肾功能不全者慎用或减少用量。
(4)用药过程中应监测血压，血压升高应减量或停药。
(5)停用时应逐渐减少剂量，已应用本品6周或更长时间者，应在2周内逐渐减量。
(6)患者出现有转向躁狂发作倾向时应立即停药。
(7)用药期间不宜驾驶车辆、操作机械或高空作业。
Effexor
Important Note
The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug.
Uses
This medication is used in the treatment of depression. The extended release form of this medication is also used to treat anxiety.
How to Use
Take this medication by mouth exactly as prescribed. During the first few days your doctor may gradually increase your dose to allow your body to adjust to the medication. Take this medication with food. Do not take this more often or increase your dose without consulting your doctor. Your condition will not improve any faster but the risk of serious side effects will be increased. Do not stop taking this drug suddenly without your doctor's approval. Your dose may need to be gradually reduced to prevent adverse effects.
Side Effects
This medication may initially cause dizziness and nausea as your body adjusts to the medication. Other side effects reported include sweating, loss of appetite, dizziness, dry mouth, anxiety, tremor, blurred vision, constipation, sleepiness, change in sexual ability. If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor if you develop any of these serious effects: rapid or irregular heartbeat, chest pain, severe headache, trouble breathing, painful or difficult urination, skin rash. This medication may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or clouded thinking. Use caution operating machinery or engaging in activities requiring alertness. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, liver disease, heart disease, high blood pressure, glaucoma, any allergies. Elderly persons may be more sensitive to the effects of this medication. Use with caution. This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if this medication appears in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take especially: MAO inhibitors (e.g., tranylcypromine, phenelzine, isocarboxazid, selegiline, furazolidone), other antidepressants, cimetidine, lithium, sedatives, narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine, morphine), seizure medication, certain migraine medicine (e.g., sumatriptan), medicine for weight control. It is recommended to avoid alcohol while using this medication. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Overdose
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include sleepiness, irregular heartbeat, and seizures.
Notes
Laboratory tests may be done periodically while taking this medication to monitor the effects. See your doctor regularly.
Missed Dose
Try to take each dose at the scheduled time. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered; do not take it if it is near the time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.
Storage
Store this medication at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (between 15 and 30 degrees C) away from heat and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep this and all medications out of the reach of children.
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原产地英文商品名:
EFFEXOR 100MG/TAB 100TABS/BOTTLE
原产地英文药品名:
VENLAFAXINE HCL
中文参考商品译名:
怡诺思 100毫克/片 100片/瓶
中文参考药品译名:
盐酸文法拉辛
生产厂家中文参考译名:
惠氏
生产厂家英文名:
WYETH PHARMS INC
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原产地英文商品名:
EFFEXOR 75MG/TAB 100TABS/BOTTLE
原产地英文药品名:
VENLAFAXINE HCL
中文参考商品译名:
怡诺思 75毫克/片 100片/瓶
中文参考药品译名:
盐酸文法拉辛
生产厂家中文参考译名:
惠氏
生产厂家英文名:
WYETH PHARMS INC
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原产地英文商品名:
EFFEXOR 50MG/TAB 100TABS/BOTTLE
原产地英文药品名:
VENLAFAXINE HCL
中文参考商品译名:
怡诺思 50毫克/片 100片/瓶
中文参考药品译名:
盐酸文法拉辛
生产厂家中文参考译名:
惠氏
生产厂家英文名:
WYETH PHARMS INC | 
