沙丁胺醇吸入气雾剂RX
通用名称,剂型:
沙丁胺醇90mcg/inh计量气溶胶。
主治:支气管痉挛。
公司名称:
各种仿制药生产商
Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Rx
Generic Name and Formulations:
Albuterol 90mcg/inh; metered-dose aerosol.
Company:
Various generic manufacturers
Indications for Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol:
Bronchospasm.
Adults and Children's Dose:
<4 years: not recommended. ≥4 years: 2 inh every 4–6 hrs as needed; 1 inh every 4 hrs may suffice. Exercise–induced bronchospasm: 2 inh 15 minutes before exercise.
See Also:
Albuterol Inhalation Soln
Albuterol Nebules
Albuterol Syrup
Pharmacological Class:
beta-2 agonist.
Warnings/Precautions:
Avoid excessive use. Sensitivity to sympathomimetics. Discontinue if paradoxical bronchospasm or cardiovascular effects occur. Cardiovascular disease (eg, coronary insufficiency, arrhythmias, hypertension). Diabetes. Hyperthyroidism. Seizure disorders. Reevaluate periodically. Elderly. Labor & delivery. Pregnancy (Cat.C). Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Interactions:
Avoid MAOIs, tricyclics within 14 days (increased cardiovascular effects). Oral sympathomimetics: not recommended. Antagonized by β-blockers. Monitor digoxin. Caution with other drugs that may lower serum potassium (eg, diuretics).
Adverse Reactions:
Tremor, nervousness, headache, dizziness, hyperactivity, insomnia, weakness, tachycardia, epistaxis, hypokalemia, throat irritation (inh), paradoxical bronchospasm; immediate hypersensitivity reactions (eg, rash, urticaria, angioedema).
Note:
Formerly known under the brand names Proventil (aerosol, soln, nebules), Ventolin (aerosol, soln, syrup).