部份球形吸附炭中文资料（仅供参考）
球形吸附炭胶囊/颗粒剂
薬効分類名
慢性腎不全用剤
化学名：
炭素
性状：
随着黑色球状颗粒，不闻。和在水或乙醇（95）几乎不溶
胶囊组成
含在1胶囊将下列成分
成分含量
球形碳质吸附剂（由氢来自于在升高的温度下的氧化和还原处理的球形碳化物颗粒多孔碳得到石油基球形吸附炭）286mg
颗粒组成
含在一个细1包下列成分
成分含量
球形碳质吸附剂（由氢来自于在升高的温度下的氧化和还原处理的球形碳化物颗粒多孔碳得到石油基球形吸附炭）2克
药效药理
1. 通过药效学试验的生物等效性试验
该药物和标准药物在大鼠中的结果与管理与吲哚十二指肠相比，该药物和标准药物都显示出血浆哚硫酸浓度升高的抑制效果，这两种药物具有生物等效性它有确定的。
2.吸附性能
(1)离子性有机化合物
用于在慢性肾功能衰竭的离子有机化合物血液浓度的增加，表现出很高的吸附除去率。
(2)消化酶
表明吸附对消化酶的较低量
适应症
透析的尿毒症症状在下列疾病延迟
慢性肾功能衰竭（逐行扫描）
用法用量
成年人：每日分6克三次口服给药。
包装规格
球形吸附碳胶囊：286mg「日医工」
588胶囊/盒[7胶囊（1包）×84袋]
生产厂商
日医工株式会社
原处方资料附件：http://www.info.pmda.go.jp/go/pack/3929003C1075_1_01/
Spherical Adsorption Charcoal Capsules 286mg "Nichiiko"（球形吸着炭カプセル286mg「日医工」）
Brand name : Spherical Adsorption Charcoal Capsules 286mg "Nichiiko"
Active ingredient: A spherical adsorption charcoal (Carbon) processed from petroleum hydrocarbon-Derived spherical fine porous carbon, oxidized and reduced at high temperature
Dosage form: white capsule, major axis 23.9mm, minor axis 7.7mm
Print on wrapping: 球形吸着炭カプセル286mg「日医工」,7カプセル/包
Spherical Adsorption Charcoal Fine Granules Divided Pack 2g "Nichiiko"（球形吸着炭細粒分包2g「日医工」）
Brand name : Spherical Adsorption Charcoal Fine Granules Divided Pack 2g "Nichiiko"
Active ingredient: A spherical adsorption charcoal (Carbon) processed from petroleum hydrocarbon-Derived spherical fine porous carbon, oxidized and reduced at high temperature
Dosage form: black fine granules
Print on wrapping: 球形吸着炭細粒分包2g「日医工」
Effects of this medicine
This medicine adsorbs and excretes uremic toxins in gastrointestinal tract caused by chronic renal failure. It improves symptoms of uremia such as loss of appetite, halitosis (bad breath), nausea, itch and help delay the initiation of dialytic therapy for chronic renal failure.
It is usually used to improve uremic symptoms caused by chronic renal failure (progressive) and delay of dialysis induction.
Before using this medicine, be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist
If you have previously experienced any allergic reactions (itch, rash, etc.) to any medicines.
If you have gastrointestinal obstruction.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
If you are taking any other medicinal products. (Some medicines may interact to enhance or diminish medicinal effects. Beware of over-the-counter medicines and dietary supplements as well as other prescription medicines.)
Dosing schedule (How to take this medicine)
Your dosing schedule prescribed by your doctor is <<to be written by a healthcare professional>>
In general, for adults, take 1 package (2g of the active ingredient) at a time, 3 times a day. Strictly follow the instructions.
Do not take any other medicines together. Do not take other medicine at the same timing. If in need, delay the timing for 0.5 to 1 hour.
If you miss a dose, take a dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and follow your regular dosing schedule. You should never take two doses at one time.
If you accidentally take more than your prescribed dose, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.
Do not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor instructs you to do so.
Precautions while taking this medicine
Possible adverse reactions to this medicine
The most commonly reported adverse reactions include constipation, anorexia, nausea/vomiting, abdominal distension, stomach heaviness, abdominal pain, diarrhea, itch and skin rash. If any of these symptoms occur, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.
The symptoms described below are rarely seen as initial symptoms of the adverse reactions indicated in brackets. If any of these symptoms occur, stop taking this medicine and see your doctor immediately.
No pertinent entries.
The above symptoms do not describe all the adverse reactions to this medicine. Consult with your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any symptoms of concern other than those listed above.
Storage conditions and other information
Keep out of the reach of children. Store away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture. The divided pack may inflate when the temperature is over 30 30 degrees celcius.
Discard the remainder. Do not store them.