英文药名: Yocon(Yohimbine Tablets)
中文药名: 育亨宾片
药品名称
【别名】育亨宾;萎必治;盐酸育亨宾;育亨宾碱;安慰乐得片;安慰乐得 【外文名】Aphrodyne Tablets, Corynine, YOCON 来源
非洲植物育亨宾Corynante Yohimbe的干燥树皮提取物。 药理作用
本品能选择性地阻断突触前的α2受体,促进去甲肾上腺素的释放。它使海绵体神经末梢释放较多的去甲肾上腺素,减少阴茎静脉回流,利于充血勃起。少量应用时,可使会阴部肿胀,刺激脊髓勃起中枢而使性功能亢进。
适应症
临床单剂用于治疗男性各型阳痿及性功能减退。 用法用量
口服:每次5.4mg,每日3次,10周为1疗程。本品可与睾丸素合用增强其疗效。 一般情况下可口服,1次5~10mg,1日3次。 由于其生物t1/2仅35分钟,需经2~3周的蓄积作用才能显效。重症者可皮下注射,1次10~20mg,1日2~3次,20次为1疗程。 任何疑问,请遵医嘱! 注意事项
1.国外报道2000例中,不良反应发生率达6.8%。包括食欲减退、恶心、胃部不适、腹泻、呕吐、血压升高、头痛、头晕、心悸、神经质、躁动、失眠、面部潮红、震颤、激动、排尿困难、背痛及过敏性皮疹等。 2.妇女、儿童和肝肾功能严重损害者、消化性溃疡及心脏疾病者,对本品过敏者禁用。 3.老年病人。尤其伴血压高者慎用或不用。 4.本品不可与降压药物同时服用。 不良反应
不良反应有恶心、呕吐、皮肤潮红,偶有心悸、失眠、眩晕等。 规格
片剂:2mg;5.4mg;6mg。
Brand names: Aphrodyne®, Erex™, Viril-Lam™, Yocon®, Yohimar™
Chemical formula:
Drug Forms: Yohimbine Hydrochloride Oral tablet
Yohimbine Hydrochloride Oral tablet
What is this medicine? YOHIMBINE (yoh HIM been) is used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) in men. This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions. What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine? They need to know if you have any of these conditions: •depression or other mental problems •heart disease, angina, high blood pressure, a history of heart attack, or other heart problems •if you are female (this medicine is not for use in women) •kidney disease •liver disease •stomach disease •an unusual or allergic reaction to yohimbine, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives How should I use this medicine? Take this medicine by mouth with a glass of water. Follow the directions on the prescription label. Take your doses at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed. This medicine is not for use in children. Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once. NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others. What if I miss a dose? If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, use only that dose. Do not use double or extra doses. What may interact with this medicine? Do not take this medicine with any of the following medications: •MAOIs like Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, and Parnate This medicine may also interact with the following: •ephedra, Ma huang •green tea •medicines for depression, anxiety, or psychotic disturbances •medicines for high blood pressure This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine. What should I watch for while using this medicine? If you feel this medicine is not working for you, do not change the dose. Talk to your doctor or health care professional. If you experience symptoms of nausea, dizziness, chest pain or arm pain during sexual activity after taking this medicine, you should refrain from further activity and call your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible. This medicine can interact with certain foods that contain tyramine to produce severe headaches, a rise in blood pressure, or irregular heart beat. Foods that contain significant amounts of tyramine include aged cheeses; meats like liver, pepperoni, salami or other sausages; beer and ale (including alcohol-free beer); red wine; sherry; hard liquor or liqueurs; and fava or broad bean pods. Ask your doctor or health care professional, pharmacist, or nutritionist for a complete listing of tyramine-containing foods. What side effects may I notice from receiving this medicine? Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible: •anxiety or agitation •chest pain or palpitations •increased blood pressure •increased heart rate •vomiting Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome): •dizziness •flushing •headache •irritability •nausea •nervousness or restlessness •sweating •tremor This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Where should I keep my medicine? Keep out of reach of children. Store at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F). Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date. |